成考专升本的英语考试有语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、短文写作等内容,主要考查考生对英语基础知识的掌握、词汇与语法运用能力、写作能力。所以,考生在复习时可将词汇与语法进行重点备考。
成人高考专升本英语考试语法复习可有形容词语副词、冠词、代词、名词、量词等知识可学习,不同知识点有不同的内容,大牛教育成考网整理部分关于成人高考专升本英语语法内容的形容词与副词相关的知识点,可供考生复习参考。
一、形容词在句子中的作用
在句子中运用形容词,形容词可作可定语、表语、宾语补足语,在句子也有独立成分的形容词
例如,A good boy must behave himself,I like this red dress very much,形容词作定语;She is beautiful,The patient is asleep,形容词作表语;Who has got the window open? 形容词作宾语补足语
I said it would happen,and sure enough it did happen,这里的形容词是独立成分
(文章整理:大牛教育成考网)
二、副词在句子中的作用
副词在句子中主要作状语,可以修饰动词、形容词、副词,有时修饰整个句子。
Unfortunately,he wasnt at home when I came,“Unfortunately”在这里是修饰整个句子;Luckily,she wasnt injured in the accident,“Luckily”修饰整个句子
Her pronunciation is very good,I have been extremely busy these days,副词修饰形容词;I can hardly agree with you,He works terribly (quite) hard,副词修饰副词;
三、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成
1.单音节词和少数双音节词,如以y结尾,在词尾加-er ,-est。如small, smaller, smallest; great, greater, greatest; clever, cleverer, cleverest等词语
2.以e结尾的词加-r, -st ,如,larger, larger , largest ; simple, simpler , simplest ; polite, politer , politest; brave, braver, bravestt。
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i 再加-er ,-est ,如busy,busier, busiest; heavy,heavier, heaviest; happy,happier, happiest。
4.以一个辅音字母结尾的词,双写该辅音字母,再加-er, -est ,如big,bigger, biggest; thin,thinner, thinnest; hot,hotter, hottest。
5.双音节词和多音节词的比较级,在词的前面加more,最高级在词的前面加most,如,difficult,more difficult,most difficult;interestin,more interesting,most interesting;
四、形容词和副词比较级的用法
比较级常与than引导的状语从句连用,表示与什么相比,如This room is bigger than any other one in the hotel;Everyday he arrives earlier than anyone else in the company;Small oranges are usually sweeter than big ones.
综上所述,成人高考专升本英语考试语法复习,在形容词与副词知识点有以上内容,考生可作为复习参考资料。想了解更多成考专升本英语考试复习信息,可咨询大牛教育(https://m.gz-chengkao.com/)成考网在线老师。