专升本英语是各省专升本考试的必考科目,备考中需要熟记一些高频词组。这些词组在考试中经常出现,背诵它们对于考生来说至关重要。以下是一些重点词组,务必收藏并加以熟记。
- be fond of "喜爱,爱好":可接名词、代词或动词的"-ing"形式。
- hunt for = look for:寻找
- in order to/so as to:这两个词组都引导不定式作目的状语,其中"in order to"可放句首,而"so as to"则不能。其否定形式为"in order not to"或"so as not to"。
- care about:既可表示喜欢、对......有兴趣,也可表示关心,甚至可接从句或不接任何成分。
- such as:用于列举人或事物。
- make yourself at home:别客气,随意自在。
- stay up:不睡,熬夜。
- abide by,conform to,comply with:遵守
- (be) abundant in (be rich in):富于、富有
- of one’s own accord (willingly):自愿地、主动地
- in accordance with (according to):依照、根据
- take…into account (take into consideration):考虑到
- on no account (=in no case, for no reason):绝不要
- adapt oneself to (adjust oneself to):使自己适应于
- in addition to (as well as):除了……之外
- in advance:预先、提前
- take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of):利用
- in the air:不确定、在谣传中
- appeal to sb. for sth.:为某事向某人呼吁
- approve of:赞成
- assure sb. of sth.:向某人保证、使某人确信
- make an attempt at doing sth.:试图做某事
- attend to:侍候、照料
- attribute…to:归因于
- contribute to:有助于
- due to:是由于
- at one’s back:支持、维护
- on the basis of:根据
- for the benefit of:为了……的利益
- get the better of (=defeat sb.):打败
- in blossom:开花
- in bulk:成批地
- center on (focus on):集中在……上
- by chance (accidentally, by accident):偶然
- charge sb. with …:控告某人犯有……
- round the clock:昼夜不停地
- commit oneself to:致力于
- compare…with:把……与……比较
- on condition that (if):如果
- confide in:对……讲真心话
- be confronted with:面对、面临
- in connection with:与……有关
- be conscious of (be aware of):知道、觉察
- consent to:同意
- under consideration:在考虑中
- consist of (be composed of):由……组成的
- contrary to (opposite to):与……相反
- in contrast to/with:和……形成对比
- by contrast:对比之下
- by comparison:比较起来
- at all costs:不惜任何代价
- at the cost of:以……为代价
- to one’s credit:使某人感到光荣
- be critical of:批评、找茬
- out of date:过时的;up to date:最近的、时兴的
- on the decline:在减少、在衰退
- in demand:有需求的
- deprive sb. of sth.:剥夺某人某物
- deviate from:偏离
- fall back (retreat, turn back):撤退
- dispose of (get rid of, throw away):处理掉
- beyond dispute:无可争议
- in dispute:在争议中
- distinguish…from:把……与……区别开
- do away with:废除、摆脱
- on earth:究竟
- at ease:自在
- go into effect:生效
- come into effect:开始生效
- place (or put, lay) an emphasis on:强调……
- at one’s wit’s end:窘迫、无计可施
- come to and end (finish):结束
- enter for:报名参加
- be entitled to:有权、有资格
- be equipped with:装备有
- in essence:本质上
- at all events:无论如何
- at any rate:无论如何
- in the event of:万一
- with the exception of (apart from):除……以外
- in excess of:超过
- exchange…for:以……交换
- exert oneself to do sth.:努力
- come into existence:开始存在
- beyond expression:难以言表
- go to extremes:走极端
- in the twinkling of an eye:一眨眼间
- keep faith with:对……守信用
- lose faith in:对……失去信心
- fall into the habit of:养成……的习惯
- in fashion:时兴、流行
- be fed up with:厌烦
- set the world on fire:大获成功
- at first sight:乍一看
- free of charge:免费
- furnish…with (supply):向……提供
- take…for granted:认为……理所当然
- on the ground of (because of):基于、理由
- be guilty of:有过失、有罪
- come to a halt (stop):停止
- head for:前往
- leave for:动身去往
- in one’s honour (in honour of):向某人致敬
- be identical with:和……相同
- impose…on:把……强加在
- impress…on:给……留下印象
- inclusive of:包括
- indicative of:表明、说明
- be inferior to:比……差
- be innocent of:无辜的
- in the interests of:符合……的利益
- interfere in:干涉
- intervene in:干预
- be involved in:参与
- be jealous of:嫉妒
- (be) keen on:热衷
- long for:渴望
- at large:未被捕、普遍
- lean against:靠着
- in the light of:考虑到
- at the mercy of:完全受制于
- make the most of:充分利用
- nothing but:只是、不过
- take notice of (pay attention):注意
- object to:反对
- once in a while (=occasionally):偶尔
- originate in/from:起源于
- on the outskirts (of):在城郊
- keep pace with:跟上
- take pains:尽力
- part with:分手、舍弃
- participate in (take part in):参与
- beside the point:不相关
- in practice:实际上
- be(get) out of practice:荒疏、不熟练
- in the presence of:在……在场的情况下
- preside over / at:主持
- prevail over:取胜
- prevent…from:阻止
- previous to:在……之前
- take pride in:以……为荣
- in progress:进行中
- in proportion to:与……成比例
- out of the question:不可能
- out of question:毋庸置疑
- in question:所谈及的
- at random:随机地
- react to:对……作出反应
- reason with:以理服人
- refer to…as:称作
- relevant to:相关的
- resort to:诉诸于
- respond to:回应
- restrain…from:抑制
- restrict…to:限制
- give rise to (lead to):导致
- for the sake of:为了
- be for sale:待售
- on sale:降价销售
- scrape through(in):勉强通过
- in season:旺季
- for short:简称
- in short:简言之
- be short of:缺乏
- take the side of:支持
- at the sight of:一看见
- be in sight:可见
- out of sight:看不见
- speak ill of:说坏话
- speak well of:称赞
- specialize in:专攻、擅长
- on the spot:现场
- stand against:反对
- stand for:代表
- stick to:坚持
- submit…to:提交
- be subject to:受支配
- suspect sb. of:怀疑某人
- on second thoughts:反复考虑之后
- be typical of:具有……的特征
- in view of:考虑到
- be in the way:妨碍
- in the way:妨碍的方式
- at the thought of:一想到
- yield to:屈服
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