1. 指出下列词语中的前缀及其意义
1)amoral 2)ambiguous 3)bicycle
4)absorb 5)antiwar 6)autobiograply
7)automobile 8)becalm 9)beneficent
10)byroad
2.指出下列单词中的后缀及其词性
1)sensibility 2)morable 3)capacity
4)overage 5)national 6)distant
7)similar 8)missionary 9)concentrate
10)graduate
3.指出下列词语的由来和构成方法
1)CPC 2)outcome 3)interesting
4)investment 5)unhappy 6)motel
7)GDP 8)undervalue 9)discontinue
10)satisfaction
4.指出下列句子中划线部分单词属词类转化的哪一种方式
1)The greens in the street takes on a nice scenery
2)What they discovered afterwards proved him an innocent
3)We all regard him as our betters
4)To win the game, that we practice everyday is a must
5) The reason why the water is badly polluted is there is a paper will nearby.
参考答案
1.1)a-,“不”
2)ambi-,“双方”
3)bi-,“两”
4)ab-,“脱离”
5)anti-,“反”
6)auto-,“自己”
7)auto-,“自动”
8)be-,“使”
9)bene-,“好,善”
10)by-,“侧”
2.1)-ibility,名词后缀
2)-able,形容词后缀
3)-acity,名词后缀
4)-age,名词后缀
5)-al,形容词后缀
6)-ant,形容词后缀
7)-ar,形容词后缀
8)-ary,名词后缀
9)-ate,动词后缀
10)-ate,形容词后缀
3.1)the Communist Party of China,缩略法
2)come out, 名词化短语的词
3)interest, 加后缀
4)invest,加后缀
5) happy,加前缀
6)motor hotel ,拼缀法
7)gross domestic product,缩略法
8)value,加前缀
9)continue, 加前缀
10)satisfy,加后缀
4.1)形容词转换成名词
2)形容词转化成名词
3)形容词比较级转化成名词
4)情态动词转化成名词
5)名词做定语